Smart girazi, inonziwo light control glass, switchable girazi kana kuvanzika girazi, iri kubatsira kutsanangura maindasitiri ekuvaka, emukati, uye ekugadzira zvigadzirwa.

Mutsanangudzo yakapfava, tekinoroji yegirazi rakangwara inoshandura huwandu hwechiedza chinofambiswa kuburikidza neyakajeka zvinhu, zvichiita kuti zvinhu izvi zviratidzike sepachena, kupenya, kana kupenya.Iwo matekinoroji ari kuseri kwegirazi rakangwara anobatsira kugadzirisa dhizaini inopokana uye zvinoshanda zvinodikanwa zvekuenzanisa mabhenefiti emwenje wechisikigo, maonero, uye yakavhurika pasi zvirongwa nekudiwa kwekuchengetedza simba uye kuvanzika.

Gwaro iri rinoitirwa kubatsira kutsvagisa kwako uye kuita sarudzo nezvekushandisa smart girazi tekinoroji mupurojekiti yako inotevera kana kuisanganisira kune zvigadzirwa nemasevhisi ako.

Chii chinonzi Smart Glass?

Girazi rakangwara rine simba, richibvumira chinyakare static zvinhu kuti chive chipenyu uye chinoshanda.Iyi tekinoroji inobvumira kutonga kwemhando dzakasiyana dzechiedza kusanganisira mwenje unooneka, UV, uye IR.Zvekuvanzika magirazi zvigadzirwa zvakavakirwa pamatekinoroji anobvumira zvinhu zvinoonekera (segirazi kana polycarbonate) kuchinja, pane-inodiwa, kubva pakajeka kuenda kune shaded kana kuti opaque zvachose.

Iyo tekinoroji inogona kubatanidzwa mumahwindo, zvikamu uye dzimwe nzvimbo dzakajeka muzvikamu zvakasiyana, zvinosanganisira zvivakwa, dhizaini yemukati, mota, mahwindo ezvitoro akangwara, uye zvemagetsi zvevatengi.

Kune marudzi maviri ekutanga egirazi rakangwara: rinoshanda uye rinongoita.

Izvi zvinotsanangurwa nekuti kana kusachinja kwavo kunoda kuchaji yemagetsi.Kana zvakadaro, inoiswa muchikamu seyakashanda.Kana zvisina kudaro, inoiswa muchikamu seyakangoita.

Izwi rekuti girazi rakangwara rinonyanya kureva tekinoroji inoshanda umo ekuvanzika girazi mafirimu uye machira, anogadziriswa nechaji yemagetsi, anoshandura chitarisiko uye kushanda kwegirazi.

Mhando dzeanoshanda switchable girazi tekinoroji uye zvakajairika maapplication anosanganisira:

• Polymer Disspersed Liquid Crystal (PDLC) girazi, semuenzaniso: rinowanzoonekwa muzvikamu zvakavanzika mumaindasitiri akasiyana
• Magirazi akarembera (SPD) , semuenzaniso: mahwindo anopenya kuita mumvuri sezvinoonekwa mumotokari nezvivakwa.
• Girasi reElectrochromic (EC), semuenzaniso: mahwindo akavharidzirwa anopenya zvishoma nezvishoma kuitira shading

Aya anotevera ndiwo maviri passive smart girazi tekinoroji uye zvakajairika maapplication kune yega yega:

• Girazi rephotochromic, semuenzaniso: magirazi emaziso ane machira anongoerekana apenya muchiedza chezuva.
• Girazi reThermochromic, semuenzaniso: mahwindo akavharidzirwa anochinja zvichienderana netembiricha.

Mazwi akafanana ekuti smart glass anosanganisira:

LCG® - chiedza chekudzora girazi |Switchable glass |Smart tint |Tintable glass |Privacy glass |Dynamic girazi

Iwo matekinoroji anobvumidza iwe kuti uchinje ipapo ipapo nzvimbo kubva pakujeka kuenda kune opaque ndidzo dzinonzi Privacy Glass.Iwo anonyanya kufarirwa kumakamuri ane girazi-akavakirwa kana akakamurwa musangano munzvimbo dzekushanda dzakavhurika zvichienderana nehurongwa hwepasi, kana mumakamuri evaenzi emahotera umo nzvimbo ishoma uye maketeni echinyakare anoparadza dhizaini aesthetics.

Smart Glass Technologies

Active smart girazi yakavakirwa paPDLC, SPD, uye electrochromic tekinoroji.Iyo inoshanda otomatiki nevatongi kana ma transformer ane kuronga kana nemaoko.Kusiyana nematransformer, ayo anogona kungochinja girazi kubva pakachena kuenda kuopaque, ma controller anogona zvakare kushandisa dimmers kuti zvishoma nezvishoma achinje voltage uye kudzora mwenje kune akasiyana madhigirii.

Polymer Yakapararira Liquid Crystal (PDLC)

Tekinoroji iri kuseri kwemafirimu ePDLC anoshandiswa kugadzira girazi rakangwara rine makristasi emvura, chinhu chinogovana maitiro eese ari maviri emvura uye akasimba makomisheni, ayo anoparadzirwa kuita polymer.

Switchable smart girazi nePDLC ndeimwe yeanonyanya kushandiswa matekinoroji.Nepo rudzi urwu rwefirimu ruchiwanzo shandiswa mukati mekushandisa mukati, PDLC inogona kuvandudzwa kuchengetedza zvivakwa zvayo mumamiriro ekunze.PDLC inowanikwa mune mavara uye mapatani.Inowanzo kuwanikwa mune ese ari maviri laminated (yegirazi ichangobva kugadzirwa) uye retrofit (yegirazi iripo) application.

PDLC inochinja girazi kubva painodzima madhigirii epaque kujekesa mumamilliseconds.Kana opaque, PDLC yakanakira kuvanzika, fungidziro, uye chena bhodhi kushandiswa.PDLC inowanzovhara chiedza chinooneka.Nekudaro, zvigadzirwa zvinoratidzira solar, senge iyo yakagadziridzwa nekambani yesainzi yeGauzy, inobvumira IR mwenje (inogadzira kupisa) kuti iratidzike kana firimu rakasviba.

Mumahwindo, yakapfava PDLC inodzika chiedza chinooneka asi hairatidzi kupisa, kunze kwekunge yakagadziridzwa neimwe nzira.Kana yakanyatsojeka, PDLC yakangwara girazi ine kujeka kwakanakisa kunenge 2.5 haze zvichienderana nemugadziri.Kusiyana neizvi, Outdoor Giredhi Solar PDLC inotonhodza tembiricha yemukati nekubvisa infrared mwaranzi asi haina mumvuri windows.PDLC inewo basa remashiripiti anogonesa girazi madziro nemahwindo kuita ratidziro skrini kana hwindo rakajeka ipapo ipapo.

Nekuti PDLC inowanikwa mumhando dzakasiyana siyana (chena, mavara, fungidziro tsigiro, nezvimwewo), yakanakira akawanda maapplication mumaindasitiri akasiyana.

Yakasimudzwa Particle Device (SPD)

SPD ine minuscule solid particles inomiswa mumvura uye yakavharwa pakati pezvikamu zviviri zvitete zvePET-ITO kugadzira firimu.Inoita mimvuri uye inotonhorera zvemukati, ichivharira kusvika 99% yechiedza chinouya chechisikigo kana chekugadzira mukati memasekondi ekuchinja magetsi.

Kunge PDLC, SPD inogona kudzikiswa, ichibvumira yakasarudzika shading chiitiko.Kusiyana nePDLC, SPD haina kutendeuka zvachose opaque, uye saka, haina kukodzera kuvanzika, uye haina kugadziridzwa kufungidzira.

SPD yakanakira kunze, denga kana mahwindo akatarisana nemvura uye inogona kushandiswa mune zvemukati maapplication zvakare, panodiwa rima.SPD inogadzirwa nemakambani maviri chete munyika.