Iyini ingilazi ye-sandblasted?

Ingilazi enesanti ikhiqizwa ngokuqhumisa ingilazi engaphezulu ngezinhlayiya ezincane eziqinile ukuze kwakheke ubuhle obuyisithwathwa.Ukuqhunyiswa kwesihlabathi kungenza ingilazi ibe buthaka futhi idale umuzwa othambekele ekubeni namabala unomphela.Ingilazi egxiviziwe elungele ukunakekelwa ithathe indawo yengilazi eqhunyiswe kakhulu njengendinganiso yemboni yengilazi eyisithwathwa.

 

Iyini ingilazi efakwe i-asidi?

Ingilazi efakwe i-asidi ivezwa endaweni yengilazi ku-hydrofluoric acid ukuze kufakwe isithwathwa esisasilika - akufanele kudidaniswe nengilazi eqhunyiswe isihlabathi.Ingilazi egxilile isakaza ukukhanya okudlulisiwe futhi inciphise ukubenyezela, ikwenze kube yinto enhle kakhulu yokukhanyisa emini.Iyakwazi ukulondolozwa, imelana namabala ahlala njalo emanzini nasezigxivizweni zeminwe.Ngokungafani nengilazi ye-sandblasted, ingilazi egxiliwe ingasetshenziswa ekusetshenzisweni okudingayo njengendawo evalekile yeshawa kanye nengaphandle lesakhiwo.Uma kukhona isidingo sokusebenzisa izinto zokunamathisela, izimpawu, uwoyela, noma amafutha endaweni enamathiselwe, kufanele kwenziwe ukuhlolwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukususwa kuyenzeka.

 

Iyini ingilazi yensimbi ephansi?

Ingilazi yensimbi ephansi nayo ibizwa ngokuthi "ingilazi ecacile".Ibonisa ukucaca okuphakeme, okungenambala nokucwebezela.Ukuhanjiswa kokukhanya okubonakalayo kwengilazi yensimbi ephansi kungafinyelela ku-92% futhi kuncike kwikhwalithi yengilazi nokuqina.

Ingilazi ye-ayina ephansi ihle kakhulu kuma-back-painted, efritted color-fritted, kanye ne-color-laminated glass applications ngoba inikeza imibala eyiqiniso kakhulu.

Ingilazi yensimbi ephansi idinga ukukhiqizwa okuyingqayizivele kusetshenziswa izinto ezingavuthiwe ezinamazinga aphansi ngokwemvelo e-iron oxide.

 

Ukusebenza okushisayo kodonga lwengilazi yesiteshi kungathuthukiswa kanjani?

Indlela ejwayelekile kakhulu yokuthuthukisa ukusebenza okushisayo kodonga lwengilazi yesiteshi ukuthuthukisa I-U-Value.Lapho i-U-Value iphansi, iphakamisa ukusebenza kodonga lwengilazi.

Isinyathelo sokuqala ukwengeza i-Low-e (i-low-emissivity) ohlangothini olulodwa lodonga lwengilazi yesiteshi.Ithuthukisa i-U-Value isuka ku-0.49 iye ku-0.41.

Isinyathelo esilandelayo siwukwengeza okokusebenza kwe-thermal insulation (TIM), njenge-Wacotech TIMax GL (impahla ye-fiberglass ephothiwe) noma i-Okapane (amatshanga e-acrylic ahlanganisiwe), emgodini wodonga lwengilazi olucwebezeliswe kabili.Izothuthukisa I-U-Value yengilazi yesiteshi engagcotshiwe isuke ku-0.49 iye ku-0.25.Ukusetshenziswa okuhlangene nge-Low-e coating, ukufakwa kwe-thermal kukuvumela ukuthi uzuze i-U-Value engu-0.19.

Lokhu kuthuthukiswa kokusebenza okushisayo kubangela i-VLT ephansi (ukudluliselwa kokukhanya okubonakalayo) kodwa ngokuyinhloko igcina izinzuzo zokukhanya kwasemini zodonga lwengilazi yesiteshi.Ingilazi yesiteshi esingagcotshiwe ivumela cishe.U-72% wokukhanya okubonakalayo okuzovela.Ingilazi yesiteshi ene-e-coated low ivumela cishe.65%;Ingilazi yesiteshi ene-e-coated, insulated (i-TIM eyengeziwe) ivumela cishe.U-40% wokukhanya okubonakalayo okuzovela.Ama-TIM nawo ayizinto ezimhlophe eziminyene, kodwa ahlala eyimikhiqizo emihle yokukhanyisa emini.

 

 Yenziwa kanjani ingilazi enombala?

Ingilazi enombala iqukethe ama-oxide ensimbi angezwe eqeqebeni lengilazi eluhlaza yakha ingilazi enombala odlula ngobuningi bayo.Isibonelo, i-cobalt ikhiqiza ingilazi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-chromium - eluhlaza, isiliva - ephuzi, negolide - epinki.Ukudluliswa kokukhanya okubonakalayo kwengilazi enemibala kuyahlukahluka kusuka ku-14% kuya ku-85%, kuye ngokuthi i-hue nokuqina.Imibala evamile yengilazi entantayo ihlanganisa inhlaka, ithusi, empunga, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, nokuluhlaza.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingilazi ye-Laber inikezela ngephalethi ecishe ingenamkhawulo yemibala ekhethekile engilazini yephrofayela egoqiwe ye-U.Ulayini wethu okhethekile uhlinzeka ngobuhle obucebile, obuhlukile kuphalethi yama-hues angaphezu kuka-500.