Njengesibonelo sakudala seIngilazi yephrofayiliesetshenziswa ezakhiweni zamasiko, i-Ahn Jung-geun Memorial Hall e-Seoul, eSouth Korea, isiyisakhiwo sodumo sesimanje ngokuhlanganiswa okujulile kwezinto ezibonakalayo nokulandisa komlando.
I. Umqondo Womklamo kanye Nencazelo Engokomfanekiso
Idizayinwe ngu-D Lim Architects, ihholo lesikhumbuzo linesakhiwo esikhulu esakhiwe ngoxhaxha lwe-12.Ingilazi yephrofayiliamakholomu, afanekisela amalungu angu-12 “Enhlangano Yokusika Iminwe” eyasungulwa ngu-Ahn Jung-geun. Lezi zinsika zengilazi ziphakama kusukela esisekelweni esicwile, esifanelana nobude bezihlahla ezizungezile—lo mklamo awugcini nje ngokuhlanganisa isakhiwo endaweni yemvelo kodwa futhi udala umphumela wokubukwa “wesikhumbuzo esikhazimulayo” ngezinto ezicwebezelayo.
Isendlalelo sangaphandle seIngilazi yephrofayiliifinyelela isiphetho se-matte, nokudluliswa kokukhanya kulawulwa phakathi kuka-45% no-65%. Lokhu akuqinisekisi ukukhanya kwangaphakathi kuphela kodwa futhi kuvimbela imibukiso ukuthi ingalinyazwa ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile, kuyilapho kumelela ngendlela engokomfanekiso ukungacacile nobuphakade bezinkumbulo zomlando.
II. Ukuhlaziywa kwe-U profile glass glass Application
Ukukhethwa Kwempahla Nesakhiwo
Isendlalelo esingaphandle samukela ingilazi yephrofayela ecwebezelayo engu-U enogqinsi luka-8mm. Isakhiwo esifakwe ungqimba oluphindwe kabili (ingilazi yephrofayela ye-U yangaphandle + iphaneli ye-polycarbonate yangaphakathi) isetshenziselwa ukufeza ukufakwa kwe-thermal kanye nokusebenza kokuvimbela umsindo. Le nhlanganisela yehlisa i-coefficient yokudlulisa ukushisa kwekhethini ibe ngu-2.35W/(m²・K) futhi ifinyelela umthamo wokufakwa komsindo ongu-38dB, ivimbe ngempumelelo umsindo wasemadolobheni nokugcina izinga lokushisa langaphakathi elizinzile kanye nomswakama.
Ukulandisa Okulula kanye Nokukhanya Okunamandla
Imichilo yokukhanya ye-LED ishumekwe ngaphakathi engilazini. Ebusuku, ukulawula okuhleliwe kudala imibala ye-gradient ukuze ilingise umugqa wesikhathi wemicimbi yomlando. Isibonelo, ukukhanya okubomvu kubonisa indawo yokubulawa, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kubonisa ukujula komnyakazo wokuzimela, kanti okumhlophe kumelela ifa lomoya ka-Ahn Jung-geun.
Lolu hlelo lokukhanyisa oluguquguqukayo, oluhlanganiswe nesithwathwa sendawo yengilazi, amaphrojekthi ageleza izithombe zomlando endaweni engaphambili yesakhiwo, okulenza libe yingxenye ebalulekile ye-nightscape yaseSeoul.
Ukuqanjwa Kwesakhiwo Nokusimama
Amakholomu engilazi yephrofayili ye-U asebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokwenza i-modular prefabrication. Ukuhlanganiswa kwamafreyimu engilazi ne-aluminium alloy kuqedwa efekthri, futhi amakholomu agxilwa esisekelweni sikakhonkolo ngokuxhunywa kwebhawodi esizeni—lokhu kufinyeza isikhathi sokwakha ngo-30% uma kuqhathaniswa nezindonga zamakhethini ezivamile.
Izinto zengilazi zinenani lokuphinda lisetshenziswe kabusha elingu-90%, futhi ingilazi egaywe kabusha engu-70% isetshenziswa enqubweni yokukhiqiza, ehlangabezana nezindinganiso zesitifiketi sesakhiwo esiluhlaza saseSouth Korea.
III. Inani Lamasiko kanye Nomphumela Womphakathi
Ukuvezwa Okubalulekile Kwenkumbulo Yomlando
Ihholo lesikhumbuzo liseduzane nendawo yethempeli langesikhathi sempi kusukela ngesikhathi sokubusa kwamakoloni eJapane. Ukukhanya kwengilazi yephrofayela ye-U akufiphalisi imingcele yebhilidi kuphela kodwa futhi kuhlanganisa izibazi zomlando ngesikhumbuzo esisanda kwakhiwa ngokugqama kokukhanya nesithunzi.
Lapho izivakashi zihamba phakathi kwamakholomu engilazi amaningi, umugqa wesikhathi womlando oshumekwe emhlabathini uhlanganyela nokuqagela kombhalo engilazini, ogcizelela itimu elandisayo ethi "Inkumbulo Nokuzindla."
Imiklomelo Yezokwakha kanye Nokuqashelwa Kwemboni
Le phrojekthi iwine umklomelo omkhulu we-Seoul Architecture Grand Prize kanye ne-2011 Korean Institute of Architects Award "I-7" Engcono Kakhulu. Ukuqanjwa kwayo kulele ekuphakamiseni ingilazi yephrofayela ye-U isuke ezintweni ezisebenzayo iye kusiphathi samasiko. Ijaji liphawule: "Uxhaxha lwamakholomu engilazi aluwona nje umlando wokuqanjwa kabusha kwesakhiwo kodwa futhi nomdwebi wezakhiwo olula."
Vula Idizayini Yendawo Yomphakathi
Ukucaca kodonga lwekhethini lengilazi kuxhuma kalula indawo yombukiso yangaphakathi yehholo lesikhumbuzo nendawo yedolobha yangaphandle. Phakathi nokuvakasha, izethameli zingakwazi ukubona i-Namsan Forest kanye nesibhakabhaka saseSeoul ngengilazi—lelisu ledizayini “lokuhlanganiswa kwangaphakathi kwangaphandle” liphula imvelo evaliwe yamahholo esikhumbuzo futhi libonisa isimo sengqondo esivulekile somphakathi waseNingizimu Korea mayelana nokulandisa komlando.
IV. Izinselele Zezobuchwepheshe Nezixazululo
Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo ku-Mountain Terrain
Ihholo lesikhumbuzo lisegqumeni leNtabeni yaseNamsan, indawo ehlala amamitha ayi-8. Ithimba labaklami lamukele isistimu ye-aluminium alloy alloy elungisekayo futhi lasebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-BIM ukubala ngokunembile i-engeli yokutsheka yekholomu ngayinye yengilazi, liqinisekisa ukuthi iphutha lilonke lokucaba kodonga lwamakhethini lingaphansi kuka-2mm. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, ama-drainage grooves afakwe ngaphansi kwamakholomu engilazi ukuze axazulule ngokuphumelelayo izinkinga zokuqoqwa kwamanzi emvula.
Ukuqina Ngaphansi Kwezimo Zezulu Ezidlulele
I-Seoul ihlangabezana nezinga lokushisa eliphansi elingu -15℃ ebusika kanye nezinga lokushisa eliphakeme elingu-35℃ ehlobo, nokushintsha komswakama okunamandla. Ingilazi yephrofayela ye-U isebenzisa imicu yokuvala enezendlalelo ezimbili (i-EPDM + abicah), futhi ama-desiccants agcwaliswa kungqimba yomoya ukuvimbela ukuminyana. Ngemuva kweminyaka engu-10 yokuqapha, ukungangeni moya kodonga lwamakhethini kusahlangabezana ne-European Standard Class 4.
Izidingo Zokulondolozwa Kwezinsalela Zomlando
Izinsalela zomlando eziboniswe ehholo, njengemibhalo yesandla ka-Ahn Jung-geun ebhalwe ngegazi, ziyazwela ekukhanyeni. Ithimba labaklami lengeze i-Low-E enamathela ohlangothini lwangaphakathi lwengilazi yephrofayela ye-U, elawula ukudluliswa kwe-ultraviolet ngaphansi kuka-15%. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isistimu yokukhanyisa i-UV-free ye-LED isetshenziselwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi indawo yokulondoloza i-relic ihlangabezana namazinga oMkhandlu Wamazwe Ngamazwe Wamamyuziyamu (ICOM).
V. I-Industrial Insights kanye ne-Future Outlook
Umkhuba we-Ahn Jung-geun Memorial Hall ubonisa ukuthi ingilazi yephrofayela ye-U ingakwazi ukuphula imingcele yokusebenza kwezinto zokwakha zendabuko ngokuhlanganiswa okujulile kwezinhlanganisela zezinto ezibonakalayo (i-colored glaze + polycarbonate), ukuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe (ukukhanyisa kwe-LED + ukulawula okuhlakaniphile), kanye nokulandisa komlando.
Ngokuzayo, ngokusetshenziswa kwezentengiselwano kwengilazi yephrofayela ye-photovoltaic U (njengochungechunge luka-Yongyu's UBIPV) kanye nama-sealant asekelwe ku-bio (njenge-linseed oil resin ethuthukiswe yi-LAMBERTS yaseJalimane), amandla alolu lwazi ekuvikelweni kwamagugu amasiko kanye nezakhiwo ezizinzile azophinde akhululwe.
Leli cala linikeza umbono omusha wokulungiswa kwezakhiwo zomlando: kusetshenziswa ulimi lwesimanje lwezinto ezibonakalayo ukuze kuhunyushwe umoya womlando kanye nokuthola ukulingana phakathi kokuvikela nokusungula izinto ezintsha.